Representatives Seal

Fiscal Note

2nd Sub. H.B. 431 (Gray)

2026 General Session

Wildlife Crossing Amendments

by Chew, Scott H.

Senate Seal
General, Income Tax, and Uniform School FundsJR4-4-101
OngoingOne-timeTotal
Net GF/ITF/USF (rev.-exp.) $(1,900) $(12,600) $(14,500)


State GovernmentUCA 36-12-13(2)(c)
Revenues FY2026 FY2027 FY2028
New Account Created By Bill (FN Only) $0 $15,122,800 $15,122,800
Total Revenues $0 $15,122,800 $15,122,800

Enactment of this legislation would appropriate $2.0 million from the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 to the Wildlife Crossing Account created in the legislation. Enactment of this legislation also appropriates $13,097,800 one-time from the General Fund to the new account. Enactment of this legislation could also increase revenue to the Wildlife Crossing Account by $25,000 annually as a result of the registration checkoff provided.


Expenditures FY2026 FY2027 FY2028
Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 $0 $(2,000,000) $(2,000,000)
Transportation Fund, One-time $11,000 $0 $0
General Fund $0 $1,900 $1,900
General Fund, One-time $12,600 $0 $0
New Account Created By Bill (FN Only) $0 $2,025,000 $2,025,000
New Account Created By Bill (FN Only), One-time $0 $13,097,800 $0
Wildlife Resources (GFR), One-time $10,000 $0 $0
Total Expenditures $33,600 $13,124,700 $26,900

Enactment of this legislation would appropriate $2,000,000 annually from the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005’s current allocations to the new Wildlife Crossing Account for projects aimed at enhancing wildlife habitat connectivity and safeguarding livestock. Additionally, $25,000 in funds from the registration checkoff provided in the bill could be used for these same purposes. Enactment of this legislation would also appropriate $13,097,800 one-time General Fund to the new account, but offsets it with a corresponding reduction in the same amount to the Highway System Construction Special Projects Program in Transportation. Enactment of this legislation could also cost the Department of Natural Resources $10,000 one-time from the Wildlife Resources Restricted Account, the Department of Transportation $11,000 one-time from the Transportation Fund, and the Tax Commission $11,700 one-time from the General Fund, all in FY 2026, for programming related to the voluntary contributions. Enactment could also cost the Department of Government Operations $900 one-time in FY 2026 and $1,900 ongoing beginning in FY 2027 from the General Fund to set up and administer the new account.


FY2026 FY2027 FY2028
Net All Funds (rev-exp) $(33,600) $1,998,100 $15,095,900
Local GovernmentUCA 36-12-13(2)(c)

Enactment of this legislation likely will not result in direct, measurable costs for local governments.

Individuals & BusinessesUCA 36-12-13(2)(c)

Enactment of this legislation provides a $1 checkoff contribution option to the Wildlife Crossing Account vehicle registration applicants. It is estimated that approximately 25,000 vehicle owners would donate $1 annually for aggregate costs of $25,000.

Regulatory ImpactUCA 36-12-13(2)(d)

Enactment of this legislation likely will not change the regulatory burden for Utah residents or businesses.

Performance EvaluationJR1-4-601

This bill does not create a new program or significantly expand an existing program.